Hexagram 30 · The Clinging

離 · Lí

claritydependencebrightnessattachment
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The Judgment

The Clinging. Perseverance furthers. It brings success. Care of the cow brings good fortune. Fire has no substance of its own and clings to what it burns; brightness depends on what sustains it. Clarity, beauty, and insight are available now, and they last only if you tend the thing that feeds them.

The Image

That which is bright rises twice: the image of fire. Thus the great person, by perpetuating this brightness, illumines the four quarters of the world, passing on light rather than hoarding it.

Interpretation

This is a hexagram of clarity, intelligence, and visible brilliance, and its central teaching is dependence. Fire cannot exist alone. Your insight and effectiveness right now rest on something: relationships, health, a discipline, an institution, a body of knowledge. Care of the cow means tending that support patiently and unglamorously, since brightness that consumes its own fuel burns out fast. Use the clarity while you have it. See the situation accurately, communicate it well, teach someone, make the decision that has been waiting for better light. At the same time, moderate the intensity. Fire that flares too high consumes what it was meant to warm, and the lines warn against both sudden blazes and the grief of watching something burn down. Attach yourself to what is genuinely worth clinging to, keep it in good repair, and let your light be steady rather than spectacular.

Love

Warm, bright, passionate attachment that depends on being tended. Do not let intensity substitute for care. Nurture the ordinary daily connection, and be honest about how much you depend on each other. Keep the fire fed by attention rather than by intensity, and it will last far longer.

Career

A period of visibility, insight, and recognition. Communicate clearly and teach what you know. Protect the base that supports your performance, since burnout is the specific risk of this hexagram's brilliance. Protect the base that supports your performance, since burnout is this hexagram's risk.

Advice

Tend faithfully what your light depends on, and let it burn steadily rather than fiercely.

Line by line

Line 1

The footprints run crisscross. If one is seriously intent, no blame. The confused rush at the beginning of the day. Pause, order your intentions, and start deliberately rather than being swept into motion.

Line 2

Yellow light. Supreme good fortune. Balanced, moderate clarity, neither dim nor glaring. This is the ideal condition of the hexagram: intelligence held in the middle, useful to everyone around it.

Line 3

In the light of the setting sun, men either beat the pot and sing, or loudly bewail the approach of old age. Misfortune. A phase is ending. Accept it without either denial or despair.

Line 4

Its coming is sudden; it flames up, dies down, is thrown away. A brief, violent blaze that consumes itself and leaves nothing. Ambition with no sustaining base burns out in front of everyone.

Line 5

Tears in floods, sighing and lamenting. Good fortune. Genuine grief at the weight of a situation, felt honestly rather than suppressed. The sorrow is what turns it toward good fortune.

Line 6

The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders and take captive the followers. No blame. Strike at the actual cause and spare those merely caught up in it.